A large amount of data show that AR and asthma are associated both epidemiologically and clinically, introducing the definition of united airway disease. The mechanisms underlying such association were initially suggested to start from the nose, including the loss of the protective and homeostatic effects of nasal function, the activation of a na....
Allergic sensitization to common pets (cats/dogs) according to different possible modalities of exposure: an Italian Multicenter Study
Background: The query "are there animals at home?" is usually administered for collecting information on anamnesis. This modality to consider exposure to pet allergens constitutes a potential bias in epidemiological studies and in clinical practice. The aim of our study was to evaluate/quantify different modalities of exposure to cat/dog in inducin....
Home-based telerehabilitation in older patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and heart failure: a randomised controlled trial
Background: chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and chronic heart failure (CHF) frequently coexist in older people, reducing patients' quality of life (QoL) and increasing morbidity and mortality. Objective: we studied the feasibility and efficacy of an integrated telerehabilitation home-based programme (Telereab-HBP), 4 months long,....
Could a vitamin D deficiency cause a combined long-term FEV1 and bone mineral density deterioration in female asthmatics?
Objectives: We already know that asthma is associated to osteoporosis/osteopenia and characterized by an accelerated lung function decline. Our study aimed at assessing whether lung function decline and bone mineral density (BMD) deterioration in time were associated in a group of female long-standing asthmatics. We also tried to understand whether....
Different Skin Prick Test Sensitization Patterns Do Not Influence the Response to Omalizumab in Severe Asthma
PMID: 29199967 DOI: 10.18176/jiaci.0196 No abstract available Keywords: Effectiveness; Omalizumab; Pollen sensitized; Real-life; Severe asthma. full article
Can the response to Omalizumab be influenced by treatment duration? A real-life study
Objective: It is unknown whether Omalizumab effectiveness changes over the course of time. Our retrospective real-life study tried to analyze whether Omalizumab response may be influenced by treatment duration. Methods: 340 severe asthmatics treated with Omalizumab for different periods of time were recruited. They were subdivided into 4 groups acc....
Predicted Values for Spirometry may Underestimate Long-Standing Asthma Severity
Background: Asthma may show an accelerated lung function decline. Asthmatics, although having FEV1 and FEV1/VC (and z-scores) higher than the lower limit of normality, may show a significant FEV1 decline when compared to previous measurements. We assessed how many asymptomatic long-standing asthmatics (LSA) with normal lung function showed a signif....
Effects of omalizumab in severe asthmatics across ages: A real life Italian experience
Background: This retrospective study aimed at evaluating long-term effects of Omalizumab in elderly asthmatics in a real-life setting. Methods: 105 consecutive severe asthmatics (GINA step 4-5; mean FEV1% predicted:66 ± 15.7) treated with Omalizumab for at least 1 year (treatment mean duration 35.1 ± 21.7 months) were divided into 3 groups accordin....
Smoking and Obesity Increase Airway Hyperesponsiveness Risk in the Elderly
Objective: of our study was assessing whether smoking and obesity might affect airways hyperresponsiveness (AHR) differently in younger and older subjects and whether this influence might be due to their different impacts on baseline lung function values at different ages. Methods: 3,903 consecutive adult subjects with normal lung function (1,920 m....
Phenotyping asthma in the elderly: allergic sensitization profile and upper airways comorbidity in patients older than 65 years
Background: Data about allergic rhinitis in elderly patients with asthma are lacking. Objective: To investigate the presence of rhinitis and the role of sensitization of airborne allergens in elderly patients with asthma. Methods: This was a multicenter cross-sectional study involving subjects at least 65 years old with asthma. Demographic features....
Could cigarette packaging be used as a tool to make prevention of smoke-induced respiratory diseases?
The most important consequences of smoking are chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and lung cancer (LC). Although the use of shocking images and warning messages on cigarette packaging is a valid tool of smoke dishabituation, unfortunately, millions of people go on smoking. Our hypotheses is that cigarette packet covers could also be used ....
Non respiratory symptoms in asthma as possible predictors of exacerbations
Affiliations expand PMID: 26004306 DOI: 10.1016/j.jaip.2015.04.011No abstract availablefull article